
Mayo -
1
Mayo Abbey
Site/Artefact Type Site
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![]() Aerial view of enclosure at Mayo Abbey
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Description
The multi-period monastic site at Mayo
Abbey would not initially have been as large as the
remnants of the enclosing wall (vallum) suggests,
but might well have reflected the simple austerity
of the monastic life at Lindisfarne. According to
Bede, the church at Lindisfarne was made of hewn
oak and then covered with reeds (Bradley, 1999).
The Abbot of Lindisfarne, Colmán had,
between 668 and the early 670s, founded the
monastery at Mayo Abbey which would by 700 AD
become over a relatively short time span, a famous
seat of learning with over one hundred monks living
there.
The national and international importance of this monastery is stated in the Irish annals up until the 13th century. The Northumbrian connection was acknowledged in that the area became known as 'Mayo of the Saxons'. There are two main phases of occupation, the early Christian monastic foundations and a later medieval Augustinian Abbey (Madden, 1999). The enclosure measuring 265m N-S and circa 275m E-W in internal diameters is described in the context of similar sites around the country as 'huge' (Morahan, 1996).
Excavation Details
Not Available
Access/Ownership
Contact Mayo Abbey Community
References
- Bradley, I. 1999, Celtic Christianity, Making Myths and Chasing Dreams, Edinburgh, p.29
- Madden, J. 1999, Geophysical Signatures of Various archaeological sites/monuments at Mayo Abbey, Co. Mayo, MSc Thesis, NUIG, Galway, p11
- Morahan, L. 1996, An Archaeological Survey of the Mayo Abbey Parish, p.140-1
Check out the following sections of the website for related information:
Mayo Sites and Artefacts
1. Mayo Abbey |
18. Carrowmore |
31. Glaspatrick
Rath-1 |
Mayo - Vestvågøy - Mid-Argyll
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Timelines | 700BC to 0 | 0 to 800AD | 800AD to 1100AD |
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